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June 18, 2025
Producing robust capacity assessments and the approaches to assessing capacity
Lynette Wallace looks at the lessons from a recent Court of Protection ruling on capacity.
May 22, 2025
Disability discrimination and proportionality in housing management
The High Court recently upheld a possession order against a tenant who is a hoarder, rejecting a submission that the first instance judge's conclusion that the social landlord had acted proportionately was wrong. John Murray sets out the lessons from the case.
May 21, 2025
Cross-border deprivation of liberty
A senior Court of Protection judge recently rejected an application by a Scottish local authority for recognition and enforcement of a guardianship order made in Scotland. The Court of Protection team at 39 Essex Chambers analyse the ruling.
May 21, 2025
Dealing with unexplained deaths and inquests
Narin Masera sets out some key considerations for local authorities when dealing with an unexpected death.
May 21, 2025
Court of Protection case update: May 2025
Sarah Hutchinson rounds up the latest Court of Protection rulings of interest to practitioners.
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What is the role of the National Trading Standards Estate & Letting Agency Team in assisting enforcement authorities?
Robert Brown, Principal Solicitor at Powys County Council, recalls joining the National Trading Standards Estate & Letting Agency Team (NTSELAT) and explains how the team can help legal officers in enforcing their council's statutory duties.
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Is Omeprazole the new EDS?
Innocent explanations for allegations of inflicted or non-accidental injury: Tina and Kate discuss the dark corners of medicine, science, the unknown unknowns and the wider canvas.
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Provision of same-sex intimate care
A recent judicial review decision found that there is no duty to provide same-sex intimate care. Ros Foster examines the case.
Court of Protection case update: April 2025
Niamh Brennan rounds up the latest Court of Protection rulings of interest to practitioners.
High Court guidance on Article 3 engagement in care at home cases
David Lawson and Katherine Hampshire analyse the approach taken to human rights claims in claims against public bodies providing accommodation and social care. Such claims face significant hurdles and there is a growing body of guidance on where the boundary lies.
‘Stitch’, capacity and complexity
Alex Ruck Keene KC (Hon) examines a High Court judge’s masterclass in capacity determination.
Issuing proceedings in best interests cases
Katie Viggers, Mark Barnett and Hannah Khan set out four key takeaways for Integrated Care Boards from a recent case where a senior judge stressed the “crucial significance” of issuing proceedings promptly in a best interests case.
Court of Protection case law update: March 2025
Sarah Hutchinson analyses two recent Court of Protection rulings of interest to practitioners.
The Health and Social Care (Wales) Bill Series – Regulation and Inspection of Social Care
How does the Welsh Government intend to reform the regulation and inspection of social care in Wales? Luke Williams and Eve Piffaretti look at the latest developments.
The Health and Social Care (Wales) Bill Series – Direct Payments for NHS Continuing Healthcare
Will individuals in receipt of NHS Continuing Healthcare soon be able to opt for Direct Payments? Eve Piffaretti and Luke Williams set out the Welsh Government’s proposals.
What is the right approach to Care Act assessments?
The High Court has provided guidance on the five stages of a Care Act assessment and on the meaning of accommodation-related care and support needs. David Lawson and Katherine Hampshire analyse six key points arising from the judgment.
Disabled people in immigration bail: the duties of the Home Office and local authorities
The High Court has ruled that the Home Office has been systemically failing to provide safe and suitable accommodation to disabled applicants, and has given guidance on the interaction between Schedule 10 accommodation and the Care Act 2014. Stephanie Harrison KC, Nadia O’Mara and Isaac Ricca-Richardson analyse its findings.
Capacity, insight and professional cultures
Alex Ruck Keene KC (Hon) looks at an important new decision from the Court of Protection where the judge identified an evidential divide on capacity between social workers and clinicians.
Court of Protection update: February 2025
Sarah Hutchinson rounds up the latest Court of Protection rulings of interest to practitioners.
Setting care home fees
The High Court has quashed a decision by a city council to set an annual increase to care home fees below-inflation. Philip Rule KC looks at the lessons from the judgment.
Could this be the end for local authority-provided residential care?
Mike Clifford discusses the trend of local authorities selling or closing their residential care facilities and what it means for the future of adult social care.
“On a DoLS”
Alex Ruck Keene KC (Hon) reports on some mythbusting by what he says was a (rightly) exasperated Court of Protection.
It’s all about the care plan
A couple of recent Court of Protection cases illustrate two key themes, writes Sarah Erwin-Jones. They are that the care plan is king – get that clear first, and that openness, transparency and compliance with court directions is essential for local authorities.
Court of Protection case update: January 2025
Sarah Hutchinson rounds up the latest Court of Protection judgments of interest to practitioners.
Mental capacity and expert evidence
The Court of Appeal recently overturned a capacity ruling in a complex case. The ruling highlights the need for careful consideration of expert evidence, writes Catherine Rowlands.
Best interests, wishes and feelings
Alex Ruck Keene KC (Hon) looks at a recent Court of Protection ruling that provided a worked example in an imperfect world.
Capacity, sexual relations and public protection – another go-round before the Court of Appeal
Alex Ruck Keene KC (Hon) analyses the latest Court of Appeal judgment to consider the issue of capacity to engage in sexual relations.
Court of Protection Update - December 2024
Emily Price analyses two recent Court of Protection cases that concerned the treatment of long-term relationships.
Fluctuating capacity, the “longitudinal approach” and practical dilemmas
David Lock KC asks whether a “longitudinal approach” to when decisions can lawfully be made by patients with fluctuating capacity is consistent with the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (“the MCA”) and, if it is not, whether there is a better framework that could be used to enable decisions to be taken to protect this vulnerable class of persons using the inherent jurisdiction.
Capacity and civil proceedings
Holly Tibbitts examines new recommendations from a working group of the Civil Justice Council on determining capacity to litigate in civil proceedings.
Recovering adult social care charges via insolvency administration orders
Yisroel Greenberg explores the circumstances in which an insolvency administration order should be considered, summarises the legal framework, and offers some practical suggestions when considering applying for one.
Court of Protection case update: October 2024
Lauren Gardner and Eleanor Suthern round up the latest Court of Protection cases of interest to practitioners, including an important ruling on representation during review periods.
Communication with protected parties in legal proceedings
Abby Watson provides practical tips on how representatives of protected parties can enhance communication, and prepare them for judicial visits.
The way forward for CQC – something old, something new….
Carlton Sadler and Siwan Griffiths look at the principal findings of the Dash and Richards reports into the Care Quality Commission and the Single Assessment Framework.
The Ombudsman, DoLS and triaging – asking the impossible?
Alex Ruck Keene KC (Hon) examines a recent Ombudsman report following a complaint about the Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards authorisation process.
Outsourcing and the Human Rights Act 1998 – the consequences
Alex Ruck Keene KC (Hon) analyses a recent High Court case that considered the Human Rights Act in relation to outsourced care.
Commissioning care and support in Wales: new code of practice
The Welsh Government has published a new Code of Practice which came into effect on 1 September and applies principles and standards to the commissioning of care and support services by local authorities, local health boards and NHS trusts in Wales. Emma Watt looks at the details.
Council defeats claim brought on behalf of 101 year old over care home closure
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A city council has successfully defended a High Court challenge brought on behalf of a 101-year-old resident over its decision to close her care home.
Claimants apply to Court of Appeal over approach to deprivation of liberty cases
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An application has been made to the Court of Appeal for leave to appeal two key parts of a ruling by the President of the Court of Protection that was intended to streamline the handling of deprivation of liberty cases after the Cheshire West judgment.
County council puts care home closures on hold following legal challenge
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A county council has agreed to put its care home closure programme on hold after a legal challenge from a local resident.
Court of Protection judge slams council for depriving autistic woman of her liberty
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A judge has accused a county council of “a systemic failure” in a strongly-worded ruling in which he found the authority to have wrongfully deprived a 19-year-old autistic woman of her liberty and breached her human rights.
Government agrees to reconsider funding for local welfare assistance schemes
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The Government is to re-think its ending of funding for local welfare assistance schemes after legal action supported by a charity and a London borough.
Mental Health Network issues guide on minimising use of restrictive practices
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The Mental Health Network has issued a guide to how practitioners can use the Department of Health’s guidance Positive and Proactive Care: Reducing the Need for Restrictive Interventions, published last April, which promotes the development of therapeutic environments and minimising the use of restrictive practices other than as a last resort.
Working with the Care Quality Commission, the network said its guide highlights the key parts of the DH’s guidance.
These include:
- restrictive practices should be reduced over two years and be used only in emergencies, with board members informed of a trust’s policy and management plan;
- an objective of ending prone (face-down) restraint;
- recovery-based restrictive intervention reduction approaches should be implemented, overseen by an executive director who would also be responsible for reducing restrictive practices;
- an annual report should be published on the use of restrictive interventions.
The network said trusts’ plans should be person-centred, values-based and informed by skilled assessment of the probable reasons why a person’s behaviour might cause concern.
They should be formulated with service users and if appropriate an advocate, carer or relation.
Mental Health Network chief executive Stephen Dalton said: “The guidance makes some significant steps to clarify definitions of restrictive practice and sets a clearer framework for reporting, but challenges remain.
“By developing this in concert with the CQC we hope that this briefing makes it clear what the expectations are for providers to deliver on this agenda and how progress will be monitored.”
Mark Smulian
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Case Law Update
The final say
The Court of Protection has provided an important reminder that it is the judge who has the final say as to best interests, writes Alex Ruck Keene KC (Hon).
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